Resources
Residency Specialties
Competitiveness tiers, Step 2 benchmarks, IMG match rates, and strategy notes for every major specialty — written by people who read the files.
Dermatology
Highly CompetitiveOne of the most competitive specialties in the match, with approximately 550 positions annually. Programs heavily weight Step 2 scores, clerkship performance, and letters from dermatologists.
Orthopedic Surgery
Highly CompetitiveAmong the most competitive surgical specialties, with approximately 850 positions. Strong emphasis on both academic metrics and demonstrated hands-on aptitude.
Diagnostic Radiology
CompetitiveA competitive but approachable specialty with strong lifestyle characteristics. Academic centers focus on research and metrics; community programs prioritize fit and clinical performance.
General Surgery
CompetitiveA demanding specialty with strong emphasis on clinical performance and demonstrated commitment to surgery. Programs range from competitive academic centers to accessible community programs.
Emergency Medicine
CompetitiveA high-energy specialty with strong applicant demand. Programs prioritize clinical skills, temperament, and genuine interest in emergency settings over research productivity.
Anesthesiology
CompetitiveA procedurally focused specialty with competitive but achievable benchmarks for most qualified applicants. Strong lifestyle characteristics attract high application volumes.
Internal Medicine
Moderately CompetitiveThe largest specialty in the match with excellent opportunities for both US and international graduates. Wide range from highly competitive academic centers to accessible community programs.
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Moderately CompetitiveA moderately competitive surgical specialty with strong emphasis on clinical performance in OB/GYN rotations and demonstrated commitment to the field.
Neurology
Moderately CompetitiveA moderately competitive specialty with notable IMG representation and strong intellectual culture. Academic and community programs have meaningfully different selection criteria.
Psychiatry
Moderately CompetitiveA growing specialty with excellent opportunities for both US and international graduates. Strong interpersonal skills and genuine commitment to mental health care are highly valued.
Pediatrics
Moderately CompetitiveAn accessible specialty with strong IMG representation and emphasis on clinical skills and interpersonal aptitude. Children's hospital programs are more competitive than general pediatrics programs.
Family Medicine
Less CompetitiveThe most accessible specialty in the match with the largest number of positions and strong opportunities for all applicant types including IMGs.
Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
Less CompetitiveA growing specialty with excellent work-life balance and expanding scope. Program sizes are small, making personal fit and demonstrated interest particularly important.
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